Chapter 11 notes -- Subject Matter Integration and Rainy Day Activities
It is possible to present activities that are educational and active even though the environment is less than optimal.
Subject Matter Integration
- Physical education integration can often be done in the classroom
- Integration is a two-way street
- Academic subjects integrated into physical education
- Physical education integrated into the academic setting
- Learning is holistic- Students use what they have learned in one area in many other areas.
- Physical education offers many opportunities for integrating subject matter into activity
The following are examples of subject areas in which integration of academic skills and physical education can occur:
Art
Make bulletin boards and other displays of classrooms, halls, and gymnasium.
Watch a class participating in a sport and create some action figures that capture the flavor of the sport
Design charts of athletic fields or game areas.
Draw athletic fields and game areas to scale.
Make progress charts for activities such as jogging.
Geography
Play and study games from different countries
Study the climate in different areas of the US to ascertain how climate affects play habits.
Discuss the origin of dances during rhythmic units.
Study the Olympics to see which countries dominate certain sports in the competition.
Health, safety, and wellness
Discuss physical fitness concepts
Relate activities and skills learned in physical education to leisure and recreation.
Conduct a posture checkup day.
Analyze nutrition, rest, and body care.
Prepare a unit on first aid.
History
Study origins of various activities.
Explore origin and adaptation of present day sports.
Compare activity habits of different peoples.
Study the history of the Olympics.
Study medieval knights and their jousting tournaments.
Language Arts
Study the origin of terminology used in physical education.
Learn spelling words that relate to physical education activities.
Use writing assignments involving physical activities.
Try writing plays about famous sports heroes.
Listen to a short story or poem and then act it out.
Music
Create rope-jumping and ball-bouncing routines to a selected piece of music.
Create fitness routines to music.
Teach characteristics of music and rhythm through movement
Math
Measure performances.
Work out class averages for fitness and sports scores.
Measure and lay out a playing field.
Play number hopscotch to develop number recognition and memory
Class Projects
The teacher and child should plan together.
Demonstrations for parents are possible.
A foreign country day could be planned.
The class could have a "rhythmic party".
Rainy Day Activity Guidelines:
- Minimize noise
- Prepare facilities
- Prepare equipment and supplies
- Maximize activity
Fitness Development
Aerobic Activities- Aerobic dancing can be performed alongside the youngsters' desks.
Isometric conditioning Exercises for classroom use- Characterized by having no movement of the body part, but a high degree of muscular tension (moving an immovable object).
Abdominal- Sit straight against backrest. Hold edges of the chair with the hands and pull the stomach in hard against the backrest.
Arms, Chest, and Shoulders- Clasp hands together in front of the chest and push together.
Back- Sit and bend forward and grasp the toes. Pull upward with the back while holding the toes.
Legs- Sit and lean forward. Cup the right hand around the outside of the left knee. Force the knees outward against the inward pressure of the hands.
Neck- Clasp the hands behind the back of the head. Force the head back against the pressure of the hands.
Skill Development Activities
Rhythmics
Modified activities
Stunts and tumbling
Apparatus Act ivies
Movement Experiences
Games and Relays
Should focus on activity for all children.
Relays should be revolving in nature.
Example of the following games are explained on pages 215 - 221:
Target games
Games with limited movement
Games with locomotor movement
Relays